Category Archives: eco

How To Get Rid Of Fleas Naturally

Diatomaceous Earth - A natural powder that kills fleas


We had fleas.  I think it was my fault.

Well, it was partially my fault.  I brought them home post- painting and cleaning after our tenants moved from of the apartment we rent out.

I curse them in ways I definitely wouldn’t want Anjali to hear.  I know they knew they had fleas.  I found little strips sticky flea paper taped to different places in the apartment.  Why couldn’t they just tell me?  I would have bombed that place right away (which is what I ended up doing once I figured it out).

But as it is, I must have brought fleas home, at which point they attached themselves to our cat, and/or nested in our basement.  They attacked me for a while.  Once they were done with my meatless bones they moved onto Madhavi.

Bombing the apartment where no one was living was one thing.  I certainly didn’t want to bomb our entire house.  That would be a huge undertaking–covering and sealing off items that might get damaged from the fogger chemicals, getting rid of food and sequestering our family, including Fuzzy our cat.

We did end up bombing our basement, but the rest was done naturally.  I’ll tell you how to get rid of fleas, step by step.

1. Buy a flea fogger.

Okay, so this is the part that involves the toxic stuff.  If you are fogging, there is no way around noxious chemicals that can be harmful to your (and your children’s) health if inhaled or ingested.

However, you are only bombing the basement and you are sealing off the door or any large openings to the rest of your house.

Buy Raid Flea Fogger or Hot Shot Bedbug and Flea Fogger. Both will work fine.  You really only need 1 or 2 cans per fogging, though you can buy them as a 3 or 6 pack.  One can of Raid covers 600-700 Sq. Ft.  That was enough to work in our basement.  But as you may repeat this process another time, you can go for the 3 or 6 pack.

Don’t pull the trigger yet!

2. Buy Diotomaceous Earth.

“What is that,” you are likely asking?  Diatomaceous Earthis a naturally occurring substance formed from the shells of a type of algae. The algae’s silicon shells fall off when they die and fossilize in the earth. Grinding what’s left into a powder consistency produces a chemical-free alternative for flea control.  This powder kills fleas by drying them out.

Perma-Guard: food-grade diatomaceous earth


I suggest getting the food-grade kind, like the one made by Nature’s Wisdom or Perma-Guard.  This is because you are going to be laying this stuff all over your house, or at least in the areas you think the fleas are.  Any leftover traces could be swallowed by a child or pet.  You could eat the food-grade Diatomaceous Earth and you would be fine.

Admittedly, Diatomaceous Earth is a bit pricey.  Alternatively, you can use Borax, the old laundry detergent.  But you would be laying chemicals all over your floors, carpet and upholstery.  I don’t recommend it.  Plus, Borax is not as effective as Diatomaceous Earth.

You can also put this stuff on your pets, and I recommend you do.  We put it on our cat.

3. Plan to be out of the house for 5-6 hours, and keep your pets safe.

To play it safe, because you are fogging your basement, you should stay out of the house for 5-6 hours.  We made sure our cat’s litter box was out of the basement.  We sealed off the basement door entirely with plastic and tape.

4. Strip the beds and wash all clothing, towels and bedding.

Fleas like dark, warm, fuzzy places.  Wash everything you can in a hot cycle.

5. Spread generous amounts of Diatomaceous Earth on the floors and upholstery which may be infested with fleas or flea eggs.

Don’t be skimpy.  You need to lay it on thick.  We put it on all floors in our house.  We also put it on certain furniture which we thought was compromised.  For example, we were getting most of our flea bites near our sofa on the first floor, and in our bedroom.

We stripped our beds and put Diatomaceous Earth on the mattresses (we don’t have box springs, but if you do I suggest putting it in between the mattress and box spring).  We put the stuff on our sofa, and made sure it got into any crevices.

Use a broom to get the powder into the cracks of the floor boards.  This is especially important on the first floor.

Here’s the scoop: Many flea infestations centralize in the basement because those fleas love dark, damp places. So when fog the basement the fleas are going to try to escape through the ceiling of the basement and through the floor boards.  But it’s a trap because you will have put down enough Diatomaceous Earth to dry them all out.

6. Fog the basement and get out for 5-6 hours.

Remember to seal the door and keep your pet as far away as possible, if not out of the house altogether.

7. Vacuum like mad.

Okay, this part really sucks.  That powder is dense.  It took me several hours to get it all up.  It was especially a lot of work to get it out of few carpets we have.  I recommend first sweeping it into piles, put them in a dust pan and throw them out.  Then vacuum.

Don’t forget to trash your vacuum bag!

8. Follow Up.

Some people recommend doing this entire process again in about 10 days.  The theory is that the fogger and Diatomaceous Earth do not kill the eggs.  So, you need a do-over when the eggs hatch.

After my marathon vacuuming session, I decided it would be just as effective to vacuum daily for the next couple of weeks, and be especially vigilant in the places where we were getting bitten the most.

We used the Diatomaceous Earth once more, only on our first floor and sofa.  Otherwise, we just vigilantly vacuumed and changed our bed sheets a bit more frequently.

The fleas are gone!

Are Compostable Diapers Really Compostable?

A few weeks ago I posted about my discovery of fully compostable diapers.  We have been using disposable diapers only at night and when on trips out of town where doing laundry would be problematic.

I mentioned about Broody Chick 100% Natural Fully Compostable Diapers.

We ended up trying Attitude biodegradable diapers.  We bought just one pack of 40 to see how they were, as they had mixed reviews but the price was more reasonable than Broody Chick.  Along with that we bought some compostable trash bags.  After all, does it make any sense to have compostable diapers and just stick them in a regular non-biodegradable trash bag where it would sit for centuries?!

In fact, I felt like such a smarty-pants for realizing that I thought of the compostable bags, since most people probably overlook them as a piece in this go-green-puzzle.

I Am Put In My Place

We used the ATTITUDE diapers for about a week and found them to be really good.  No leaks (this was the whole reason we started using disposables over cloth).  They are completely natural, chemical free and durable.

Then, when I was picking up a toddler bed from my neighbor Lara, I asked her if she knew if the trash guys would take compostable bags.  Lara is our neighborhood’s Quality Of Life Coordinator.  She deals with everything from trash and recycling to green neighborhood events.  She pointed out that, regardless of whether they take them or not, they’re not likely to break down any faster than regular disposables or any other trash for that matter.  The problem is where it’s all going.  It’s all going in a landfill.  There is no air exposure and all of it, compostable or not, is buried.

That is when I had a “Duh” moment.  After all, what is the point of spending extra money and making extra effort just to suffocate these compostable diapers and bags underground with all of the regular trash.

Unless I’m willing to bury these diapers in my back yard (which I’m not), or unless my neighborhood is cool with me putting diapers in the neighborhood compost bin (which I guarantee they are not), I’m not sure it’s worth all of the effort.

In The End, I Believe These Diapers Are Still Worth It

After feeling thwarted by my neighbor’s insight, I realize that it is still worth buying these Attitude diapers, or those like it.

  • For one, I believe having natural fibers on Anjali’s butt is way better than having plastic or absorbency chemicals.  I’m pretty sure Huggies Pure and Natural are not entirely natural.
  • Secondly, I feel better using less petroleum-based products, especially in a world where everything seems to be rooted somehow in petroleum (and corn!).
  • Third, I appreciate green companies’ and manufacturers’ efforts to make our world a more sustainable place.  I prefer to support such companies, rather than those that don’t care, or that only produce a “green” product because they see a growing market for it.
  • Last, I can at least hope that these diapers and bags will break down faster than regular disposables, despite the fact that they are in a land fill.

Perhaps I will look into alternate waste sources in the area for such things.  Maybe there is a place I can dispose of non-food compostable items.  It’s not something I have a ton of time to do these days, but I may look into it.

Compostable Disposable Diapers From Broody Chick

So after a recent trip our family took, I have been researching a lot about cloth diaper travel solutions.  We decided not to use cloth diapers on our 5-day vacation to New England because:

  • We didn’t want to spend our precious vacation time doing laundry (which would have been two laundry sessions in a 5-day period).
  • Using someone else’s washing machine meant Anjali’s cloth diapers would be exposed to all of the other detergents built up in the machine.  We’ve been pretty particular about having a natural detergent for her.
  • We didn’t want to deal with soiled cloth diapers on an 8-10 hour car ride to and from our destination.

We ended up using disposables (which is what we have been using at nighttime currently because the cloth diapers would leak from the volume of pee through the sleeping hours).  But in my research I discovered a few other options.

One option is to use disposable liners.  In this case, we would just lay the disposable liners in our cloth diaper covers–either wool or PUL (waterproof).  The liner would get flushed.  The problem with these is that the pee still gets through to the diaper cover, so we would still be dealing with soiled covers on vacation.

Then I found another solution: Broody Chick.  They are disposable diapers.  But they are super-disposable diapers, because:

Broody Chicks are 100% natural, and they are 100% compostable!

According to reviews, they are as absorbent as Pampers and Huggies.  They don’t have awful chemical or perfume smells.  They are not rough. They are a true solution to travel and disposable nighttime diapering.

They do cost more than a regular disposable.  But often the eco-friendly thing to do has either a monetary or time cost.

I also highly suggest buying compostable bags with these, either from Broody Chick, Gdiaper or anyone else that makes them.

To truly be eco-friendly and compostable, you need to put them in a compostable diaper bags.  If you just put them in a regular trash bag it defeats the purpose of being biodegradable.

These seem like a great solution for us, especially because right now we’re fairly committed to disposables for nighttime.  I don’t like the idea of us adding to the mass of disposable diapers in landfills.  I think it’s worth paying more money to make the eco-friendly choice.

Price Comparison With Huggies Pure and Natural

Broody Chicks are $17.99 for a 32 count on Amazon.  Huggies Pure And Natural are around the $20 mark on Amazon, for a 60 count.  Clearly, you wouldn’t be buying Broody Chick for the price.  And, of course, add in a pack of disposable bags.  A 50 count of the Broody Chick compostable diaper bags is a little shy of $8.

Again, this is an eco- and health-friendly choice.  This isn’t about price.  Ideally, this is for families who use cloth diapers but need a disposable alternative for trips or nighttime.

Clean Air For Our Kids: Mom’s Clean Air Force

Madhavi and I have made a lot of changes in our lives in order to have:

  • Better drinking water in our house.
  • No chemical/toxic cleaning products in our house.
  • Less pollutants tracked in from outside (by ditching our shoes at the door).
  • Local and organic foods for the most part.
  • No microwaved food for Anjali.
  • No flame-retardant-chemical mattresses.

So why would we want Anjali to play out side if we knew there were elevated levels of mercury and other toxins in the air?  We wouldn’t.

Unfortunately, at this very moment, pro-polluters are actively lobbying to dismantle government regulations such as the Clean Air Act.  This is at a time when more than 9 million children suffer from asthma and childhood cancer rates are rising dramatically.

Thank goodness Derek Markham, an activist who blogs at Natural Papa, got in touch with me about Moms Clean Air Force (MCAF).  MCAF is a growing community of moms, dads and others who are uniting to defend clean air for everybody, especially our kids.  The project aims to prevent Congress from limiting the EPA’s authority to ensure clean air for everybody, especially our kids.

If you want to find out more and support this important movement, just click Join the Force.

I also encourage any of you bloggers out there to write about this issue to let your readers know they can join too.  Just email me and let me know if you need more information.

Composting Or Trashing Food

Yesterday, Anjali and I went on our rounds to the park, and to take our compost to the community composter at Liberty Lands Park.  Yesterday was the first day our helper carried our little composter through the park to the big composter.  What we have is the Exaco Trading ECO-2000 2.4 Gallon Kitchen Composter.

We have been composting for a couple of years now.  I don’t know why we didn’t start sooner.  I could blame it on the fact that we live in the city.  But I realized a little while back that that’s just not a good enough excuse, especially in Northern Liberties, which is a pretty green neighborhood.

In addition to having our neighborhood composter, we have the ability to compost in our community garden, though our plot is not that large.  I would rather keep that space for planting stuff.  Additionally, there are services like Bennett Compost which will pick up your compost for $15/month.  I imagine other towns and cities have this service.  I found one for NYC called Pedal To Petal.

We opted for the free version, by simply walking 5 minutes to add our scraps to the community compost.  They are then used in the community garden at Liberty Lands.  Eventually, we will have a little garden in our new back yard (which is currently just a lot where we park).

All of this made me realize how ridiculous and stupid it is that we were throwing food scraps in the trash.  Think about it.  Food decomposes.  So, it makes sense that we would send the scraps back to the earth to replenish the soil.  Trash goes in the ground–or rather in a ginormous pile.  But if the food is in a trash bag then it is just being contained in the plastic for who-knows-how-long! It is trapped and unable to replenish the soil.

When I think about how many years I was putting food in the trash, only to end up in a landfill, rather than put to use, I end up in a face-palm.

I’m not sure what happens to food we put in the garbage disposal, but I imagine it ends up going from the sewage system into a water treatment plant.  That doesn’t seem right either.

Anyway, I read about this other electric composter, especially useful for us city dwellers, called the NatureMill Composter PRO XE.
It’s made from recycled materials, includes a small heater and mixer (uses only $0.50 of electricity per month) to maintain industrial-grade composting conditions.  The unit fits under your sink, and can produce up to 120 pounds per month of rich organic compost each month.

There are a bunch of other kitchen compost containers too, all worth the investment to keep your kitchen from stinking of decomposing food, while holding your food scraps to be properly dealt with.

Eco Parenting Blog Carnival

This is a first for the Stay At Home Papa.  I am postponing my usual Mid-Week Music for this edition of the Eco parenting Blog Carnival that I started.  If you’re new to blog carnivals, I’ll explain briefly.  It’s basically a way to expose readers to links and blogs they might not have found otherwise.  It’s also a great networking tool for bloggers.  Just click on the links to read the articles. Now, without further ado…

Welcome to the December 1, 2010 edition of eco parenting.

The Cloth Diapers Expert presents Environmental Reasons To Buy Cloth Baby Wipes « Cloth Diapers Expert posted at Cloth Diapers Expert.

Ariana Kiefling presents 100 Best Blogs for Studying the Ocean posted at Public Policy Degree, saying, “Thanks to the internet, even the most landlocked of individuals can explore its mysteries and wonders from their homes or offices. Learning about the sciences and politics behind the salty sea provides a broad glimpse about the bizarre, beautiful Earth and how to best keep it preserved and loved by upcoming generations.”

Rosa Wilson presents Change of Address: 15 House Plants Anyone Can Care For posted at Change of Address.

Scott H presents 20 Essential Web Apps for New Parents posted at Pediatric Nurse Practitioner Programs, saying, “Busy parents have a real advantage these days over parents from years past. It’s much easier to keep ourselves organized in those hectic days of new parenting with great web apps at our fingertips.”

Native Health Remedies presents Strategies for Mom’s Suffering From ADHD posted at Native Remedies.

Ben Harack presents 31 Ways to Reduce Paper Usage posted at Vision Of Earth.

That concludes this edition. Submit your blog article to the next edition of eco parenting using our carnival submission form. Past posts and future hosts can be found on our blog carnival index page.

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Eco-Parenting Blog Carnival

I am trying something new by starting and hosting a blog carnival.  It’s a way for bloggers to submit articles on a related topic so that the host can post links to those accepted articles.  Doing so helps share ideas and introduce readers to those ideas and to new blogs.

The topic for my carnival is Eco-Parenting, which includes anything from Earth- and health-friendly parenting ideas and tips, eco-friendly baby products and toys and any other environmentally-conscious parenting advice.   Articles can point to products you like, use, recommend or want.  You can talk about your experiences, list pros and cons of specific items, illustrate comparisons, etc.  Please send submissions to jeremyd73 <at>gmail<dot>com.

The deadline is Monday, November 29th, 2010 by 11pm.  The carnival will be held here on December 1st, 2010.

I look forward to seeing your submissions.

Parental Convenience And Its Ecological Effects

Today I link you back to Eco Child’s Play for a guest post I did back in August.  To be honest, I hadn’t realized it had been published until today.  So check out Parental Convenience And Its Ecological Effects and let me know what you think.

What To Do With Our Compost In Fall/Winter?

Gardening just fell by the wayside this year. We have a plot in our community garden about a block away, but we just didn’t have time this year with Anjali’s arrival. How did our friends Radha and Sheila did it?!

I did manage to turn the soil in the spring, but never planted anything. I continued to bring our compost to our plot. And there it happily sits, composting. But as we don’t have a compost bin, it kind of creates a mess, and doesn’t break down as quickly, especially now that it’s getting cold.

So, I hired a local service–Bennett Compost–to pick up our compost once a week. $15/month. Not bad, though it felt odd to pay someone to take away our veggie scraps. It was going to good use, however (other people’s compost and soil). I think this is a great solution if you are looking to reduce your landfill contribution but don’t have the space for composting.

Then some neighbors told me we have a community composter in our community park (Northern Liberties rocks!). I canceled the pick-up and the problem is solved.

I think Anjali would have eventually thought of a solution, as she is always crawling into the kitchen, going for the compost bin and standing up. If not her, then her friend Uma would have:

Parental Convenience and Its Ecological Effects – Guest Post

Today I link you over to EcoChildsPlay for a guest-post I wrote called Parental Convenience and Its Ecological Effects.

We’re all so busy. We have so many things to focus on and attend to. We have to work. We have to maintain our homes and our health. We need some leisure or “down-time,” as well as time for individual creative exploration.

There is only so much time in the day, so we need inventions for the sake of convenience: Disposable diapers, formula and loads of electronic devices for entertainment, with television being at the helm.

[read the full article...]